| 从企业进化论的视角看企业自主创新 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙明华.从企业进化论的视角看企业自主创新[J].软科学,2006,20(4):95-98. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙明华 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津社会科学院,天津,300191 |
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| 摘 要： | 企业进化论是现代企业理论和战略管理理论的一个重要学派。企业进化论把企业当作生命体,认为企业具有类似于生物体遗传基因的routine。Routine企业之间差异的根源,是企业的核心竞争力所在。为了适应不断变化的环境,通过探索活动(自主创新)实现企业routine的进化。根据企业进化论对企业自主创新的剖析可以得出如下结论:第一,只有自主创新才能形成持久的竞争力;第二,自主创新应从企业自身条件和需要出发;第三,自主创新要适度;第四,自主创新要注意节奏;第五,自主创新要有长远眼光。
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| 关 键 词： | 自主创新 routine 企业竞争力 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-8409（2006）04-0095-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-02-17 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-02-17 |
Enterprise Evolutionism View on Initiative Innovation |
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| SUN Ming-hua.Enterprise Evolutionism View on Initiative Innovation[J].Soft Science,2006,20(4):95-98. |
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| Authors: | SUN Ming-hua |
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| Institution: | Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences, Tianjin 300191 |
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| Abstract: | Enterprises evolutionism is a main school of the theory of modern enterprise and strategy management.This theory holds that enterprises is a heart's-blood and has genic routine similarly organism.Routine is both the root of a discrepancy between enterprises and the core competence of enterprises.To adapting to the changing environment,routine evolution is achieved via innovation.We can draw the following conclusion:(1) continuous competence depends on initiative innovation;(2) enterprises' initiative innovation must accord to their conditions and needs;(3) initiative innovation should be within appropriate measure;(4) initiative innovation should be at proper pace;(5) initiative innovation should be form a long-term point. |
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| Keywords: | routine |
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