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延安整风左倾思想及成因的探讨
引用本文:白冰,白云龙.延安整风左倾思想及成因的探讨[J].广东教育学院学报,2013(6):54-58.
作者姓名:白冰  白云龙
作者单位:[1]北京大学马克思主义学院,北京100871 [2]广州市第113中学陶育实验学校,广东广州510630
摘    要:1942年延安整风运动是中国共产党历史上第一次在全党范围内进行的一次普遍马克思主义教育运动。其目的就是要克服中国共产党内存在的主观主义、教条主义、经验主义等非马克思主义的思想错误。然而,1942-1945年的延安整风在思想上和方式上却发生了偏差:由以团结教育为主转为以批评排异为主,由温和团结的整风方式转为残酷斗争的整风方式,由反对“左”倾错误为主转为“左”倾错误思想的燃起,由以整顿“三风”为主转为审干、抢救运动。

关 键 词:整风运动  整风方式  主观主义

The Thought about the Ideology of Yenan Rectification Leftist and Causes
BAI Bing,BAI Yun-long.The Thought about the Ideology of Yenan Rectification Leftist and Causes[J].Journal of Guangdong Education Institute,2013(6):54-58.
Authors:BAI Bing  BAI Yun-long
Institution:1. School of Marxism, Beijing University, Beijing, 100871; 2. Taoyu Experimental School, Guangzhou 113 Middle School, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510620, P. R. China)
Abstract:The Yenan Rectification Movement in 1942 was the first widespread movement of Marxist education in the history of the Communist Party of China(CCP). Its purpose was to overcome the thought of non Marxist such as subjectivism, dogmatism and empiricism in the CCP. However, there were some deviations in thinking and ways of this Movement from 1942 to 1945. The deviations were mainly embodied in the unity education primarily to give priority to criticism of rejection, by way of rectification of mild unity into a ruthless struggle way of rectification, from fighting against the Left Errors to the Left Errors thought, from improving the Party conduct, the style of writing and the style of study to the review and rescue of cadres.
Keywords:The Yenan Rectification Movement  the way of rectification  subjectivism
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