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南朝祭祀与佛教
引用本文:夏德美.南朝祭祀与佛教[J].青岛大学师范学院学报,2012,29(2):50-57.
作者姓名:夏德美
作者单位:中国社会科学院世界宗教研究所,北京,100089
摘    要:佛教素食对中国传统文化影响深远,表现之一就是南朝时期在佛教素食观的影响下,中国传统的祭祀曾发生过一些变化,在丧礼和国家宗庙天地祭祀中都出现了用蔬食祭祀的现象。这些变化对后世有一定影响,但从大的范围看,并没有持续太长的时间,这恰好反映了儒家礼制在中国传统社会的主导地位。佛教方面的史料和正史对这些变化都有一定的记载,这些记载反映了各自不同的立场。

关 键 词:佛教素食  南朝  祭祀

The Sacrifice in the Southern Dynasties and Buddhism
XIA Demei.The Sacrifice in the Southern Dynasties and Buddhism[J].Journal of Teachers College Qingdao University,2012,29(2):50-57.
Authors:XIA Demei
Institution:XIA Demei(Institute of World Religions,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100089,China)
Abstract:Buddhistic vegetarianism has far-reaching influence on traditional Chinese culture.Under the influence of Buddhistic vegetarianism,some changes took place in traditional Chinese sacrifice during the period of the Southern Dynasties.People started to offer vegetarian sacrifices at funerals and national ancestral temples.These changes have some influence on the later generations,but don’t last long in terms of large scope.And this just reflects the leading position of Confucian rituals in traditional Chinese society.These changes are recorded in the historical materials and books of Buddhism,and these records reflect their respective stands.
Keywords:Buddhistic vegetarianism  the Southern Dynasties  sacrifice
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