| 论50至70年代农业合作化小说的文学想象 |
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| 引用本文： | 杜国景.论50至70年代农业合作化小说的文学想象[J].华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2003,35(4):82-88. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杜国景 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州民族学院,中文系,贵州,贵阳,550025 |
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| 摘 要： | 50至70年代农业合作化小说的文学想象具有明显的虚幻性质,它来源于意识形态对现实的思维方式。这种文学想像忽略了农业合作化对改变农村经济生活与物质生活现状的承诺,其结果是用意识形态幻象全部替代了严峻的生活逻辑。由此便带来了关于这种文学想象的虚幻性的评价问题。但另一方面：农业合作化小说的阅读语境至今也没有走出意识形态的限制。当我们提出此类小说追求的是一种“伪意识”时,并不是相对于存在某种客观的“真意识”而言的。所以,对50至70年代农业合作化小说的评价依据不应是“真”与“伪”,而应是与现实的接近程度。
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| 关 键 词： | 20世纪50至70年代 农业合作化小说 文学想象 文学评论 意识形态 虚幻性 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5579(2003)04-0082-07 |
Literary Imaginations in Novels on Agricultural Cooperation between 1950's and 1970's |
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| DU Guo - jing.Literary Imaginations in Novels on Agricultural Cooperation between 1950's and 1970's[J].Journal of East China Normal University :Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition,2003,35(4):82-88. |
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| Authors: | DU Guo - jing |
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| Institution: | DU Guo - jing |
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| Abstract: | Those literary imaginations in novels on China's agricultural cooperation between 1950's and 1970's had an obviously illusory nature. They originated from thinking principles of ideology to reality, but neglected the commitment of the cooperative movement to change rural economical and material life. As a result, the serious logic of life was completely taken place by ideological illusions, which had their special forms and structures in novels and represented an ideological experience improved by imagination . This leads to an evaluation problem concerning the illusion of such a literary imagination. On the other hand, the reading context of novels on agricultural cooperation has not yet gone beyond the limit of ideology. If we point out that what this kind of novels pursues is a "false consciousness", we do not mean that there is an objective "true consciousness". Therefore, the evaluation of novels on the 1950's -1970's agricultural cooperative movements should not depend on "true" or "false", but should be based on how close to reality they are. |
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| Keywords: | agricultural cooperative movement literary imagination ideology illusion material practice |
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