| 专利转化中的"专利沉睡"及其治理分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 唐要家,孙路.专利转化中的"专利沉睡"及其治理分析[J].中国软科学,2006(8):73-78. |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐要家 孙路 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北财经大学,产业组织与企业组织研究中心,辽宁,大连,116025 |
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| 基金项目： | 辽宁省教育厅资助项目;辽宁大学校科研和教改项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 专利转化率低是阻碍中国技术创新的一个重要因素,“专利沉睡”是专利转化率低的重要体现。本文分析认为“专利沉睡”现象产生的根本原因是由于各种制度条件的限制使专利持有人和专利需求方无法形成有效的专利转化收益预期,而且专利市场信息不完全、跨国公司的专利滥用和专利申请中的“泡沫”则进一步加剧了“专利沉睡”现象的出现。在此基础上,本文对解决中国“专利沉睡”问题给出了政策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 专利转化 专利沉睡 专利期权 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-9753(2006)08-0073-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-05-23 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-07-17 |
Analysis of "Sleeping Patent" in Patent Conversion and Its Solution |
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| TANG Yao-ji,SUN Lu.Analysis of "Sleeping Patent" in Patent Conversion and Its Solution[J].China Soft Science,2006(8):73-78. |
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| Authors: | TANG Yao-ji SUN Lu |
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| Institution: | Center for Industrial and Business Organization of DFUE, Dalian 116025, China |
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| Abstract: | The low conversion rate of patents is an important obstruct to Chinese technique innovation.The "sleeping patent" is an important reason to cause the low conversion rate of patent.This article considers that the reason of sleeping patent phenomenon is that the patent inventor and the buyer can not form a reasonable anticipation of patents value with institution restraints.The inadequacy of information,the abuse of patents in the advantage multinational company and bubbles in patent application make the patents sleeping worse.Based on this,we give some policy suggestions on solving sleeping patent problem. |
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| Keywords: | patent conversion sleeping patent anticipation of patent |
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