| 遗留在岫岩地区中的满语成分 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙华.遗留在岫岩地区中的满语成分[J].河北北方学院学报(社会科学版),2010,26(1):39-40,44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙华 |
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| 作者单位： | 中央民族大学,少数民族语言文学系,北京100081 |
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| 摘 要： | 岫岩是满族集聚地，也是满语通行时间较长的地方，尽管满语使用时间较短，但仍对汉族聚居区产生了影响，岫岩满族的语言使用经历了使用满语／满汉语共用／使用汉语的过程。岫岩汉语方言中吸纳了较多的满语词，现今，满族虽然习用汉语、汉文，但个别满语词汇仍存在于日常生活中，并且沿为方言，集中体现在人名、地名以及日常词汇等方面。
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| 关 键 词： | 岫岩 方言 满语成分 |
The Elements of the Manchu Language Left over in Xiuyan |
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| SUN Hua.The Elements of the Manchu Language Left over in Xiuyan[J].Journal of Hebei North University,2010,26(1):39-40,44. |
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| Authors: | SUN Hua |
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| Institution: | SUN Hua (Dept. of Linguistics ＆ Literature of the Minority Nationalities, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China) |
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| Abstract: | Xiuyan is the settlement of the Manchus, as well as the place where the Manchu language has been spoken for a long period. Although the Manchu language was not spoken for a long time, it still affected the settlement for the Han nationality. InXiuyan, the Manchu language＇s being used experienced the following stages： using the Manchu language--- using both the Manchu language and the Chinese language-- using the Chinese language. The Xiuyan dialect in Chinese absorbed a lot of words from the Manehu language. Nowadays, although the Manehus use Chinese, several Manchu words are still used in their daily life and have become their dialect, which mainly represent as the names of people and places, daily words, etc. |
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| Keywords: | Xiuyan dialect element of the Manchu language |
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