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影响后缀#ness和+ity能产性因素的探讨
引用本文:姚鸿琨,林大津.影响后缀#ness和+ity能产性因素的探讨[J].福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010(2).
作者姓名:姚鸿琨  林大津
作者单位:1. 福建师范大学外国语学院,福建,福州,350108;莆田学院外语系,福建,莆田,351100
2. 福建师范大学外国语学院,福建,福州,350108
摘    要:Aronoff(1981)指出,能产性是派生形态学研究中悬而未决的主要问题之一。Riddle(1985)认为,形态能产性最近已成为英语词汇结构研究的焦点,研究者着重关注#ness和+ity这对后缀。本文先回顾词缀能产性的衡量方法,之后对后缀#ness和+ity的能产性做个比较,接着着重探讨制约这对后缀能产性的主要因素,最后得出这样的结论:#ness和+ity这对后缀的能产性是多个因素相互作用的产物。

关 键 词:能产性  词基  语义连贯  音位透明  词典收录  阻遏  

On the Factors Affecting the Productivity of Suffixes #ness and +ity
YAO Hong-kun,LIN Da-jin.On the Factors Affecting the Productivity of Suffixes #ness and +ity[J].Journal of Fujian Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edtion),2010(2).
Authors:YAO Hong-kun  LIN Da-jin
Institution:1.College of Foreing Language;Fujian Normal University;Fuzhou 350108;China;2.Foreign Language Institute;Putitan College;Putian 351100;China
Abstract:Aronoff(1981)states that productivity is one of the central mysteries of derivational morphology.Riddle(1985)points out that the notion of many recent studies ofEnglish lexical structure.One pair of suffixes #ness and +ity has enjoyed the limelight.The paper is organized as follows.Section 1 reviews the major measures for estimating the productivity of a morphological process.Section 2 compares the productivity of suffixes #ness and +ity.Section 3 dwells upon the main factors affecting the productivity of t...
Keywords:productivity  word base  semantic coherence  phonological transparency  dictionary listing  blocking  
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