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氮肥与微肥匹配对白肋烟生长发育及产质量影响的研究
引用本文:陈志华,吴纯奎,谢子发,李光永,周开绪,张定贵,刘敬业.氮肥与微肥匹配对白肋烟生长发育及产质量影响的研究[J].昆明师范高等专科学校学报,2010(6):23-26.
作者姓名:陈志华  吴纯奎  谢子发  李光永  周开绪  张定贵  刘敬业
作者单位:[1]四川省烟草公司达州市公司烟草科研所,四川达州635000 [2]四川省烟叶公司,四川成都610031 [3]昆明学院生命科学与技术系,云南昆明650241
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局及四川省烟草公司资助项目(0156)
摘    要:将不同种类氮肥与微肥匹配施用,探索其对白肋烟产量、质量的影响.结果表明:白肋烟施用碳铵产量、产值显著高于施用硝铵和尿素,不同的氮肥与不同的微肥间存在显著的相互作用.施用碳铵或尿素处理再喷施硼肥有利于提高烟叶产量、产值和评吸质量;施用硝铵处理再喷硼肥有利于提高烟叶产量、产值;施用镁肥或锌肥有利于提高烟叶评吸质量.

关 键 词:白肋烟  氮肥  微肥  试验  产量  质量

Effect of Match Nitrogen Fertilizer and Micro-Nutriment on Growth Yield and Quality of Burley Tobacco
CHEN Zhi-hua,WU Chun-kui,XIE Zhi-fa,LI Guna-yong,ZHOU Kai-xu,ZHANG Ding-gui,LIU Jing-ye.Effect of Match Nitrogen Fertilizer and Micro-Nutriment on Growth Yield and Quality of Burley Tobacco[J].Journal of Kunming Teachers College,2010(6):23-26.
Authors:CHEN Zhi-hua  WU Chun-kui  XIE Zhi-fa  LI Guna-yong  ZHOU Kai-xu  ZHANG Ding-gui  LIU Jing-ye
Institution:1.Dazhou City Company of Sichuan Tobacco Company,Sichuan Dazhou 635000,China;2.Tobacco Leaf Company of Sichuan Province,Sichuan Chendu 610031,China;3.Life Science and Technology Department,Kunming University,Yunnan Kunming 650214,China)
Abstract:After the match application of various kinds of nitrogen fertilizers and micro-nutriment,to learn the effect on the growth yield and quality of Burley tobacco.The results showed that ammonium bicarbonate treatments gave the best beneficial effects on growth,yield,revenue,had significantly higher than ammonium nitrate and urea.Different kinds of nitrogen and micro-nutriment had cross effect.Combined ammonium bicarbonate,urea with boron increase yield revenue,leaf quality,and improve the chemical composition,smoke quality.Combined ammonium nitrate with boron increase yield and revenue.Combined ammonium nitrate with magnesium or zinc improves the chemical composition and smoke quality.
Keywords:Burley tobacco  nitrogen fertilizer  micro-nutriment  test  yield  quality
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