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幼儿阑尾炎穿孔、腹膜炎误诊分析及诊治
引用本文:焦振祥,李爱军,段光琦.幼儿阑尾炎穿孔、腹膜炎误诊分析及诊治[J].河北北方学院学报(医学版),2004,21(5):81-82.
作者姓名:焦振祥  李爱军  段光琦
作者单位:河北北方学院第一附属医院小儿外科,075000
摘    要:目的:探讨幼儿阑尾炎穿孔、腹膜炎的临床特点、误诊原因及诊断治疗.方法:回顾性分析我院收治幼儿阑尾炎穿孔、腹膜炎220例病人,其中男性130例,女性90例,最小者2月.结果:500例幼儿阑尾炎中,220例穿孔腹膜炎,占44%;院内、外误诊64例,占30%.结论:通过了解幼儿阑尾炎的解剖、生理、临床特点,对幼儿阑尾炎多数可以做出正确诊断,得到及时治疗,减少并发症的发生.

关 键 词:阑尾炎  穿孔  腹膜炎
文章编号:1005-8796(2004)05-0081-02

Clinical Analysis of Misdiagnosis and Medical Treatment on Appendicitis and Peritonitis for Infants
Jiao Zhenxiang,Li Aijun,Duan Guangqi.Clinical Analysis of Misdiagnosis and Medical Treatment on Appendicitis and Peritonitis for Infants[J].Journal of Hebei North University:Medical Edition,2004,21(5):81-82.
Authors:Jiao Zhenxiang  Li Aijun  Duan Guangqi
Institution:Jiao Zhenxiang,Li Aijun,Duan Guangqi Department of Pediatric Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital,Heibei North University,Zhangjiakou 075000,China
Abstract:Objective: To study the clinical characteristics,causes of misdiagnosis and therapy on appendicitis and peritonitis-perforation for children. Methods: Retrospectively analyze 220 cases (male 130, female 90, and the youngest was two months) with appendicitis and peritonitis-perforation, who received therapy in our hospital. Results: Among 500 hospitalized children 220 infants had appendicitis, which accounted for 44% of the whole cases, but 64 patients recieved misdiagnosis,which occupied 30%. Conclusion: Most of appendicitis in children can be correctly diagnosed, get immediate medical treatment and complications can be reduced by understanding both physiological and clinical characters of the clisease.
Keywords:appendicitis  perforation  peritonitis
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