| 上海手语名词手势受年龄影响变异的调查研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜诚.上海手语名词手势受年龄影响变异的调查研究[J].中国特殊教育,2012(3):47-51. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜诚 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海理工大学外语学院,上海市,200093;复旦大学中文系,上海市,200433 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文调查研究了中国手语方言之一的上海手语名词手势因年龄因素所产生的变异.调查结果表明:两个不同年龄组的聋人在打斯瓦迪什词表中的92个名词手势时没有特别显著差异;而113个其他的名词手势中有14个在手形、位置、手动及手动方向存在明显差异.调查发现上海手语名词手势存在年龄变异,语言经济原则、社会变革、科学技术的发展及语言接触是产生变异的主要原因.
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| 关 键 词： | 上海手语 名词手势 斯瓦迪什词表 变异 语言接触 |
A Survey of Age-Specific Variations in Noun Signs of Shanghai Sign Language |
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| JIANG Cheng.A Survey of Age-Specific Variations in Noun Signs of Shanghai Sign Language[J].Chinese Journal of Special Education,2012(3):47-51. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Cheng |
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| Institution: | JIANG Cheng(1.College of Foreign Languages,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai,200093;2.Department of Chinese,Fudan University,Shanghai,200433) |
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| Abstract: | This article aims to probe into the age-specific variations in noun signs of Shanghai Sign Language(SSL),one of the types of Chinese Sign Language.According to the findings,the two age groups show no significant difference in making signs of 92 nouns out of the Swadish word list;14 out of the remaining 113 noun signs show a significant difference in hand-shapes,hand positions,and hand movement and orientations.The survey shows that there are age-specific variations in noun signs of SSL as a result of the principle of linguistic brevity, social changes,the development of science and technology,and language contact. |
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| Keywords: | Shanghai Sign Language noun signs Swadesh wordlist variations language contact |
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