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Organizational culture,values, and routines in Iranian medical schools
Authors:Ali Bikmoradi  Mats Brommels  Alireza Shoghli  Davoud Khorasani Zavareh  Italo Masiello
Institution:(1) Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Medical Management Centre, Karolinska Institutet, Berzelius Vag 3, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden;(2) Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran;(3) National Public Health Management Centre, Tabriz, Iran;(4) Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland;(5) Department of Social Medicine, Zanjan Medical University of Sciences, Zanjan, Iran;(6) Division of Social Medicine, Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:In Iran, restructuring of medical education and the health care delivery system in 1985 resulted in a rapid shift from elite to mass education, ultimately leading to an increase in the number of medical schools, faculties, and programs and as well as some complications. This study aimed to investigate views on academic culture, values, and routines held by faculty members. A nation-wide survey conducted in six public medical schools in Iran. The research findings show weak organizational culture and values, together with routine behaviors sensed as a negative and low satisfaction with academic leadership. The research evidence suggests bureaucracy, politicization, conservativeness, and centralization as common features of medical schools in Iran and also suggests suitable supervisory skills to tackle the tension between governmental management and academic leadership with cultural changes, the creation of new values, and adoption more efficient routines.
Keywords:Academic culture  Change management  Academic leadership  Centralized management
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