| 西南地区“两免一补”政策的实施成效、问题及对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 张丕芳.西南地区“两免一补”政策的实施成效、问题及对策[J].教育与教学研究,2012(6):1-4,44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张丕芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 西华师范大学教师教育学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 廖其发教授主持的中英西南基础教育项目子课题“西南地区教育投入状况调查与投资效益分析”(编号:教外司欧便〔2005〕063号) |
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| 摘 要： | 西南地区实施"两免一补"政策已有一段时间,在肯定"两免一补"所取得成就的同时,更应注意到"两免一补"政策在实施中还存在不少问题,表现为:政策落实得不够全面,西南地区人民对政策还不完全了解;政策加重了西南地区各级财政的经济负担;政策未能有效改善学校经费不足的状况,未能使学生的学习态度发生根本性的转变。完善西南地区"两免一补"政策的对策为:政府充分认识政策的重要性,继续推进西南地区"两免一补"政策的实施;不断完善政策的实施细则,增强实施效力;认识政策在提高义务教育质量方面的局限性,采取多种措施确保西南地区义务教育质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 西南地区 “两免一补” 成效 问题 对策 |
Effect,Problems and Countermeasures of the Implementation of "Two Free One Supplement" Policy in Southwest China |
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| Zhang Pi-fang.Effect,Problems and Countermeasures of the Implementation of "Two Free One Supplement" Policy in Southwest China[J].Journal of Chengdu University(Educational Sciences Edition),2012(6):1-4,44. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Pi-fang |
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| Institution: | Zhang Pi-fang(Institute of Teacher Education,China West Normal University,Nanchong,Sichuan,637000,China) |
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| Abstract: | The policy of "two free one supplement" has been implemented for a period of time in southwest area.Through visiting and investigation,it’s easy to see that the policy has achieved great success.However,at the same time,it’s obvious that the policy still has many problems:the policy is not fully implemented and is not fully understood by local people in southwest China;the policy increased the financial burden of the governments of all levels in southwest China;the policy does not solve the problems of budget shortage effectively and does not transfer students’ study attitude fundamentally.The countermeasures to perfect the policy "two free one supplement" are:the government should fully recognize the importance of the policy and continue to advance the implementation of "two free one supplement",continuously perfect the policy and strengthen the effect of the policy,recognize the limits of the policy in improving the quality of compulsory education and take various measures to ensure the quality of compulsory education in southwest China. |
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| Keywords: | southwest China "two free one supplement" effect problems countermeasures |
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