| 19世纪中后期江西对外贸易对城乡社会经济的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟建安,孙伟.19世纪中后期江西对外贸易对城乡社会经济的影响[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,37(4):64-67. |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟建安 孙伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 四川大学,历史文化学院,四川,成都,610064
2. 江西师范大学,文旅学院,江西,南昌,330027 |
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| 摘 要： | 伴随着第二次鸦片战争后九江的开埠通商，真正完整意义上的江西近代对外贸易产生了。在资本主义世界市场体系逐步确立过程中形成的江西外贸不可避免地使江西沦为外国资本主义的商品倾销市场和原料产地，然而江西近代对外贸易在小农经济与世界资本经济的激烈碰撞中却充当了瓦解传统自然经济结构的不自觉工具。在残酷破坏江西传统农业手工业等产业的同时，它也诱发了江西民族资本主义的发展，并由此引发江西城乡社会关系、阶级关系和人们思想观念的剧变。
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| 关 键 词： | 对外贸易 经济结构 社会阶级关系 思想观念 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-579(2004)04-0064-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年4月10日 |
The Influence of Jiangxi Foreign Trade on Urban and Rural Society and Economy In the Intermediary and Later Stage of the 19th Century |
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| ZHONG Jian-an,SUN Wei.The Influence of Jiangxi Foreign Trade on Urban and Rural Society and Economy In the Intermediary and Later Stage of the 19th Century[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2004,37(4):64-67. |
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| Authors: | ZHONG Jian-an SUN Wei |
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| Abstract: | With the Jiujiang port opening and trading after the Second Opium Wars, real and comprehensive Jiangxi modern foreign trade gave rise to. Jiangxi modern foreign trade which was gradually established in the system of the global capital market inevitably made Jiangxi the damping goods market and the place of raw material of foreign capitalism.Nevertheless Jiangxi modern foreign trade became the unexpected tool of breaking down the structure of traditional small-scale peasant economy as it colliding with the global capital economy. While cruelly destroying traditional agriculture and handicrafts, Jiangxi foreign trade induced the development of its national capital, and caused great changes of the social relation between city and country in Jiangxi province, class relation and people's thought and idea because of it. |
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| Keywords: | foreign trade economic structure social class relation thought and idea |
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