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"以意逆志""知人论世"说
引用本文:张宝石."以意逆志""知人论世"说[J].北京教育学院学报,2002,16(4):20-24.
作者姓名:张宝石
作者单位:北京教育学院,中文系,北京,100011
摘    要:"以意逆志"既强调了读者的"意",又强调了作者的"志",同时用"逆"字概括了一个复杂过程.为了避免主观臆断,我们要"知人论世".孟子的主张今天仍有重要意义.

关 键 词:      知人  论世
文章编号:1008-228X(2002)04-0020-05
修稿时间:2002年12月10日

On "Understanding Authors' Intention with Readers' Perception" and "Making Comments on Literary Figures and Their Proposition"
ZHANG Bao-shi.On "Understanding Authors' Intention with Readers' Perception" and "Making Comments on Literary Figures and Their Proposition"[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Education,2002,16(4):20-24.
Authors:ZHANG Bao-shi
Abstract:This advocacy by Mencius is an important contribution to ancient Chinese theory of literature. "Understanding Authors' Intention with Readers' Perception" stresses both readers' "detection" and authors' "trains of thoughts" with the word "Understanding" outlining a complex process in literature. To avoid subjective conjecture,we should make comments on literary figures in terms of their ideas and proposition. It is therefore believed that at present Mencius advocacy is still of great significance.
Keywords:perception  intention  detection  comments on literary figures and their proposition  
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