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From Baggataway to Lacrosse: An Example of the Sportization of Native American Games
Authors:Fabrice Delsahut
Institution:1. ESPE, Paris 4 Sorbonne University, Paris, Francefabrice.delsahut@espe-paris.fr
Abstract:The purpose of this paper is to present a historical anthropological study of the sportization of lacrosse. The Native American game called lacrosse originally refers both to a ritual and an activity; the technical, physical, and magic-religious acts were combined in a single practice. In the nineteenth century, under the leadership of the Canadian William G. Beers, a true institutionalization of lacrosse took place through a process whose purpose was to ‘control’ the game, in which the political and economic necessities have become dominant. Is this shift from the original game to a sport an epistemological shift or a sporting hybridization process between the two practices?
Keywords:lacrosse  Native Americans  games  sportization  hybridization
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