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解放钟枇杷[Eriobotrya japonica(Thumb.)Lindl.]配方施肥技术研究
引用本文:吴德宜,陈清西.解放钟枇杷[Eriobotrya japonica(Thumb.)Lindl.]配方施肥技术研究[J].福建师大福清分校学报,2007(5):106-108.
作者姓名:吴德宜  陈清西
作者单位:1. 莆田市生物工程研究所,福建莆田,351100
2. 福建农林大学园艺学院,福建福州,350002
摘    要:以常太库区红壤土山地枇杷园为对象,研究了不同配方施肥对解放钟枇杷生长和产量的影响.试验结果显示:增施枇杷专用的配方肥料能够明显促进枇杷增产,改善枇杷的果实品质,可在枇杷生产上推广应用.与CK相比,枇杷冠幅增加58.95%,干周增加20.5%,单位面积产量提高42.18%,枇杷果实平均单果重增加3.2g,可溶性固形物提高1.2%、可溶性总糖提高1.3%,枇杷果实的可滴定酸降低0.15%.

关 键 词:枇杷  配方施肥  夏梢  产量
文章编号:1008-3421(2007)05-0106-03
修稿时间:2007-01-15

A Study on the Technique of the Formula Fertilization Method on the Jie fang-zhong Loquat[Eriobotrya japonica(Thumb.)Lindl.]
WU Deyi,CHEN QingXi.A Study on the Technique of the Formula Fertilization Method on the Jie fang-zhong Loquat[Eriobotrya japonica(Thumb.)Lindl.][J].Journal of Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University,2007(5):106-108.
Authors:WU Deyi  CHEN QingXi
Institution:Putian Municipal Biological Engineering Institute, Putian 351100,China
Abstract:The formula fertilization method was used on the Jie fang-zhong loquat at the red earth mountain area in Changtai Puting.The results showed the formula fertilization method of applying more special fertilizer on loquat can apparently promote the yield and improve the fruit quality of loquat.The method can be applied and popularized in production.Compared with application of CK,the experimental results showed that,the formula fertilization of special fertilizer on loquat was able to increase the crown diameter by 58.95%,and the perimeter of trunk rised by 20.5%,the yield per unit enhanced by 42.18%,and average weight of individual fruit enhanced by 3.2g,and soluble solids content increased by 1.2%,soluble total sugar content also increased by 1.3% and the titratable acid content of fruit decreased by 0.15%.
Keywords:Loquat  Formula fertilization method  Summer shoot  Yield
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