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20-羟基蜕皮酮的药理作用和医学应用研究进展
引用本文:徐世清,戈志强,戴璇颖,裔洪根,司马杨虎,郑必平.20-羟基蜕皮酮的药理作用和医学应用研究进展[J].科技通报,2005,21(1):56-62.
作者姓名:徐世清  戈志强  戴璇颖  裔洪根  司马杨虎  郑必平
作者单位:1. 苏州大学,农业科学与技术学院,江苏,苏州,215006
2. 苏州大学,生命科学学院,江苏,苏州,215006
摘    要:蜕皮甾体是无脊椎动物的重要激素,也是多种中药的有效成分。本文介绍了蜕皮甾体中最重要的20-羟基蜕皮酮(20E)的药理作用和医学应用研究进展。20E能够有效促进哺乳动物的多种组织和器官的核酸与蛋白质的合成及糖代谢和脂类代谢,改善高血糖症和高血脂症:调节免疫功能和中枢神经系统,改善和治疗缺氧和缺血性脑损伤。20E具有较高的抗氧化活性,促使红血球再生,抗内皮细胞损伤,促进表皮细胞分化,增强生命力。

关 键 词:20-羟基蜕皮酮  药理学  医学应用
文章编号:1001-7119(2005)01-0056-07
修稿时间:2003年9月8日

Research Progress on the Pharmacology and Medical Application of the 20-Hydroxyecdysone
XU Shi-qing,GE Zhi-qiang,DAI Xuan-ying,YI Hong-geng,SIMA Yang-hu,ZHENG Bi-ping.Research Progress on the Pharmacology and Medical Application of the 20-Hydroxyecdysone[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology,2005,21(1):56-62.
Authors:XU Shi-qing  GE Zhi-qiang  DAI Xuan-ying  YI Hong-geng  SIMA Yang-hu  ZHENG Bi-ping
Institution:XU Shi-qing1,GE Zhi-qiang2,DAI Xuan-ying1,YI Hong-geng1,SIMA Yang-hu1,ZHENG Bi-ping1
Abstract:Ecdysteroids is an important hormone of invertebrate and is also the active constituents of various traditional Chinese medicines. 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) is the most important ecdysteroids. The pharmacology and medical application of it was presented in this review. The 20E can stimulate the synthesis of protein and nucleic-acid in the various tissues and organs of mammal, promotes the glycometabolism and the lipoid-metabolism, and alleviate the hyperglycemia and the hyperlipemia. 20E can regulate the immunological function and the central nervous system, alleviate or cure the injury of cerebral ischemia or cerebral hypoxia. 20E has the higher antioxidant activity. It can urge the regeneration of erythrocyte, prevent the injury of endothelial cell, promote epidermal cell differentiation, and strengthen the vitality.
Keywords:20-hydroxyecdysone  pharmacology  medical application
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