| 蹴鞠运动与中国古代士族制度 |
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| 引用本文： | 谢敏,项立敏.蹴鞠运动与中国古代士族制度[J].湖州师范学院学报,2008,30(1):74-78. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谢敏 项立敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国矿业大学,体育学院,江苏,徐州,221008 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了探讨蹴鞠消亡的原因,着重分析了中国古代的一种世袭贵族制度士族制度对其发展的影响.通过研究与分析发现,蹴鞠的衰落是在一系列社会政治、经济、文化等因素的综合作用下的必然结果.从整体上说,士族制度的产生与消亡对蹴鞠的发展有着重要的影响.在蹴鞠发展的初期,士族制度使主要作为贵族运动项目的蹴鞠得到较大的发展,但却抑制了它的全面发展.到了蹴鞠发展中期,士族制度的没落,促使蹴鞠向民间流传,从而促进了蹴鞠的全面发展.但随着士族制度的消亡,蹴鞠又失去了它能够继续发展的传承载体.
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| 关 键 词： | 蹴鞠 士族制度 影响 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-1734（2008）01-0074-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-11-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2008-01-09 |
The Sport of Cuju and the Official System in Ancient China |
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| XIE Min,XIANG Li-min.The Sport of Cuju and the Official System in Ancient China[J].Journal of Huzhou Teachers College,2008,30(1):74-78. |
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| Authors: | XIE Min XIANG Li-min |
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| Abstract: | This article probes into the reason why Cuju disappeared and focuses on the analysis of the effect of an ancient hereditary aristocrat system towards its development. Through our study and analysis, we have found that the decline of Cuju was the inevitable result of politics, economy, culture, etc. affecting it. Generally speaking, the emergence and disappearance affected a great deal on the development of Cuju . In the initial stage, the official system enabled Cuju, an aristocratic sport, developed com- paratively fast but restricted its all - round development. In the mid - period of its development, the official system declined, which made it spread among ordinary people and developed in an all - round way. But with the disappearance of the official system, Cuju lost its base for further development. |
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| Keywords: | Cuju official system effect |
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