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论西南民族民间龙、虎、凤型童话
引用本文:马筑生.论西南民族民间龙、虎、凤型童话[J].昆明师范高等专科学校学报,2013(1):14-17,29.
作者姓名:马筑生
作者单位:贵阳学院教育科学学院,贵州贵阳550003
摘    要:西南民族民间童话源于神话,属“羲娲系统”.其衍生于图腾崇拜,逐渐演化为龙、虎、凤型童话.童话中的龙、虎、凤形象,是劳动人民在现实与幻想交织中,概括了龙、虎、凤习性,注入了人的思想的一种艺术创造的结果.这种艺术创造是人和龙、虎、凤的统一,现实和幻想的统一,它使童话中的龙、虎、凤形象呈现出复杂的状态.

关 键 词:西南地区  民族民间童话  图腾崇拜  羲娲系统      

On Southwest National Folk Fairy Tale of Dragon-Tiger-Phoenix-Type
MA Zhu-sheng.On Southwest National Folk Fairy Tale of Dragon-Tiger-Phoenix-Type[J].Journal of Kunming Teachers College,2013(1):14-17,29.
Authors:MA Zhu-sheng
Institution:MA Zhu-sheng ( School of Education Science, Guiyang University, Guizhou Guiyang 550003, China)
Abstract:The southwest national folk fairy tale originated in the myth, which belongs to "Fuxi Nuwa system". It derived from the wor- ship of Totem, and then gradually evolved into the fairy tale of dragon-tiger-phoenix-type. The habits of dragon, tiger, and phoenix had been summarized by the working people in the interaction between reality and fantasy; therefore, in the fairy tales, the images of the dragon, tiger, and phoenix had been injected into the human thoughts, and become a result of artistic creation. This kind of artistic creation was a unity of dragon, tiger, and phoenix, as well as the unity of reality and fantasy, which give the images of dragon, tiger, and phoenix in the fairy tales complex conditions.
Keywords:southwestern region  national folk fairy tale  worship of Totem  Fuxi Nuwa system  dragon  tiger  phoenix
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