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长三角区域体育产业分工与合作研究
引用本文:钟华梅,王兆红.长三角区域体育产业分工与合作研究[J].中国体育科技,2021(3):80-86.
作者姓名:钟华梅  王兆红
作者单位:北京师范大学
基金项目:国家体育总局决策咨询研究一般项目(2019-C-09)。
摘    要:优化区域体育产业布局已成为我国体育产业发展亟需解决的现实问题,利用区域分工指数、区域竞合关系模型、区位熵测度长三角三省一市2017年体育产业区域分工水平与竞合关系。研究表明,长三角区域体育产业分工水平偏低,上海与安徽区域分工水平最高,浙江与安徽区域分工水平最低;从分行业看,长三角区域体育用品制造业区域分工最明显,体育服务业区域分工亟需改善;长三角区域体育产业同时存在强互补合作关系和强竞争关系,江苏是长三角区域体育产业互补合作能力最强的省份;从产业专业化视角分析,长三角区域体育产业初步形成专业化优势,但专业化同构也成为制约长三角区域体育产业合作的主要障碍。基于结论从加强区域沟通合作、提高地方专业化水平、构建良好竞合关系3方面提出长三角体育产业一体化发展建议。

关 键 词:长三角  体育产业  区域分工指数  竞合关系  区位熵

The Research on the Division of Labor and Cooperation of Sports Industry in the Yangtze River Delta Region
ZHONG Huamei,WANG Zhaohong.The Research on the Division of Labor and Cooperation of Sports Industry in the Yangtze River Delta Region[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2021(3):80-86.
Authors:ZHONG Huamei  WANG Zhaohong
Institution:(Beijng Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
Abstract:Optimizing the layout of regional sports industry has become a practical problem to be solved in the development of China’s sports industry.The paper uses the regional division index,regional co-opetition relationship model and location entropy to measure the relationship between the level of regional division and co-opetition of the sports industry in the Yangtze River Delta in 2017.According to the study,the regional division level in the sports industry in the Yangtze River Delta is low.Shanghai and Anhui have the highest level of regional division,while Zhejiang and Anhui have the lowest level;from the perspective of different industries,the regional division of sports goods manufacturing industry in the Yangtze River Delta is the most obvious,and the sports service industry needs to be improved;the sports industry in the Yangtze River Delta Region also has strong complementary cooperative relations and strong competitive relations,and the sports industry in Jiangsu has the strongest ability of complementary cooperation in the Yangtze River Delta Region;from the perspective of industrial specialization,the professional advantages of the regional sports industry in the Yangtze River Delta have been preliminarily formed,but the specialization isomorphism also becomes the main obstacle which restricts the regional sports industry cooperation in the Yangtze River Delta.Based on the conclusion,the paper puts forward suggestions for the integrated development of sports industry in the Yangtze River Delta from three aspects,including strengthening regional communication and cooperation,improving local professional level,and establishing good co-opetition relationship.
Keywords:Yangtze River Delta  sports industry  regional division index  co-opetitionrelationship  Location Entropy
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