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重读毛泽东1929年前后的几封信——纪念毛泽东110周年诞辰
引用本文:冯显诚.重读毛泽东1929年前后的几封信——纪念毛泽东110周年诞辰[J].上海师范大学学报(基础教育版),2003,32(5):7-12.
作者姓名:冯显诚
作者单位:上海师范大学法政学院 上海
摘    要:毛泽东在1929年的几封信反映了他和红四军领导人朱德、陈毅等人的争论。争论的内容比较广泛,其中相当一部分内容在实际上是探索中国革命新道路还是依然囿于“城市中心”,是坚持马克思主义中国化还是继续照搬马克思主义的争论。当然,争论是从微观着手,毛泽东在信中归纳了14个问题。本文选择了罗霄山脉中段政权问题、军事观点与政治观点、地方武装三个问题剖析这场争论的意义,说明中国革命新道路理论在争辩中逐渐形成的发展轨迹。这场争论还涉及中共中央的多次指示信的指导和帮助,这些都促进了不同认识的统一,促进了中国革命的发展。

关 键 词:毛泽东  1929年  
文章编号:1004-8634(2003)05-0007-(06)

Rereading the Letters Mao Zedong Wrote Before and After 1929: in Memory of the 110th Anniversary of Mao Zedong' s Birth
Feng Xiancheng.Rereading the Letters Mao Zedong Wrote Before and After 1929: in Memory of the 110th Anniversary of Mao Zedong'' s Birth[J].Journal of Shanghai NOrmal University,2003,32(5):7-12.
Authors:Feng Xiancheng
Abstract:Before 1929, Mao Zedong wrote several letters, which reflected his arguments with Zhu De, Chen Yi, etc. , who were chief leaders of the Fourth Red Army. They argued extensively over many issues. Most of their arguments were concerned with the following issues: Whether they should seek and explore a new road for the Chinese Revolution or just still confine themselves to the viewpoint that the Chinese Revolution could center on cities; whether they should continue to combine Marxism with the actual conditions in China or just still keep on following Marxism mechanically. Of course, their arguments proceeded from a micro - perspective. In his letters Mao Zedong summed up 14 issues over which they had argued and which they had finally settled. This paper analyses the significance of their arguments over the three selected issues of the political right, military and political viewpoints, and local armed forces and shows clearly the gradual development of the theory concerning the necessity of seeking and opening up a new road for the Chinese Revolution. The arguments also involved the letters of instructions from the Party Central Committee. This paper provides accounts of the guidance and assistance offered by those letters, especially of Zhou Enlai' s far - sighted vision and outstanding insights as well as the unique charms of his earnest and honest personality, which facilitated the unity of the different views and promoted the development of the Chinese Revolution.
Keywords:Mao Zedong  1929  letters  
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