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问答对话的关联性
引用本文:王洪庆.问答对话的关联性[J].科教文汇,2013(4):96-98.
作者姓名:王洪庆
作者单位:河北师范大学外国语学院,河北·石家庄050024
摘    要:从关联理论看,话语关联受语境效果和认知努力的影响,交际话语都具有关联性。但是,由于语言本身的模糊性,交际者本身认知能力的局限性以及交际的双方心理因素复杂性等原因,话语解释结果应是或然的,并非总能达到话语关联。从问答对话可以分析话语的关联方式、关联程度以及不关联情况。

关 键 词:话语  关联  认知

On the Relevance of Asking-and-Answering Dialogue
Authors:Wang Hongqing
Institution:Wang Hongqing
Abstract:From the perspective of relevance theory, the relevance of discourse is influenced by contextual effects and cognitive ef- fort, and communicative discourse has relevance. However, due to the ambiguity of language itself, cognitive limitations of the communicators themselves and psychological complexity of the two communication sides, discourse interpretation results should be contingent, and cannot always achieve the relevance of dis- course. From the asking-and-answering dialogue, we can ana- lyze the method of relevance, the degree of relevance and the no relevance.
Keywords:discourse  relevance  cognitive
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