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论中国历史疆域的理论界定
引用本文:殷丽萍.论中国历史疆域的理论界定[J].广东教育学院学报,2008,28(1):73-78.
作者姓名:殷丽萍
作者单位:广东教育学院政法系 广东广州510303
摘    要:近半个世纪以来学术界关于中国历史疆域的理论界定有多种观点。代表性观点有三种:一是以我国历史上历代王朝的实际疆域为历代国土的范围;二是以现代中国疆域为基本出发点研究历史上中国疆域;三是以今天中国疆域所包括的民族为出发点,去上溯中国历史上的疆域。本文认为中国历史疆域是中华各族在自古以来生于斯、长于斯的土地上建立的国家政权长期统辖的区域所达到的范围,而以中华多民族统一国家最终确立时期清代初年的国家疆域为标志。凡是生活在清初疆域内的民族以及历史上生活在这块土地之上而后来外迁或消失的民族,都是中国民族的组成部分,他们在这块土地上建立的政权所统辖的区域,都是历史上的中国疆域。这一界定的基本内容包括历史疆域的主体、政权统辖区域所达到的范围和统一国家最终确立时期,这三者互相联系,缺一不可。

关 键 词:中国历史疆域  历史疆域的主体  统辖区域  统一国家
文章编号:1007-8754(2008)01-0073-06
收稿时间:2007-10-15
修稿时间:2007年10月15

The Theoretical Boundary Mark of Territory in Chinese History
YIN Li-ping.The Theoretical Boundary Mark of Territory in Chinese History[J].Journal of Guangdong Education Institute,2008,28(1):73-78.
Authors:YIN Li-ping
Institution:YIN Li-ping (Dept. of Politics and Law, Guangdong Education Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510310, P. R. China )
Abstract:Since 50 years ago,there have been different ideas about the theoretical boundary mark of territory in Chinese history,among which there are three major trends: the one that regards the territory boundary of each dynasty in Chinese as the region of real territory boundary in different periods;the one that takes the modern Chinese territory boundary as the basis for the research of the Chinese territory in history;and the one that traces the territory boundary in Chinese history with the modern Chinese territory boundary including different nationalities as the starting point.The history boundary of China is the region which the power of country governed in the long time,and that was established by all kinds of Chinese nationality,and is symbolized by the region of country in the primary of Qing Dynasty when the country of China nationality was unified at last.All the nationalities that live in the region of country in the primary of Qing dynasty,and that lived in the place in history but later moved out or disappeared,are the history boundary of China.This basic classifying includes the main body of history boundary,and the region of governing by the government,and the time that country being unified eventually.They communicated with each other,with none missing.ey words:history boundary of China;main body of history boundary;region governed;country unified
Keywords:history boundary of China  main body of history boundary  region governed  country unified
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