| 山东省农业科技园区的发展历程、分布特点及经验启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 鱼坤,吴圣,陈学渊.山东省农业科技园区的发展历程、分布特点及经验启示[J].科技管理研究,2021,41(1):62-69. |
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| 作者姓名： | 鱼坤 吴圣 陈学渊 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京100081;中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京100081;农业农村部规划设计研究院,北京100026;中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京100081;中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京100081 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金青年科学“西北旱区农业用地变化对政策组合的响应机制研究”(41601603)；中国农业科学院科技创新工程“乡村规划理论与方法”(ASTIP-IAED-2020-07) |
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| 摘 要： | 以农业科技园区建设的先行者山东省为省域案例,系统梳理山东省农业科技园区的4个发展阶段,阐释其空间分布特点及产业特征,并基于DEA模型从总体运行水平、规模报酬趋势等方面对山东省各地市的园区运行效率进行评价分析。研究表明,山东省农业科技园区运行效率总体较好,但个别园区由于投入结构与投入规模不合理致使园区DEA无效。针对我国农业科技园区的发展问题,结合山东省农业科技园区发展实践及经验,提出注重科技资源投入效率、完善园区管理体系、促进园区特色化差异化发展的建议,为我国农业科技园区持续发展提供经验和启示。
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| 关 键 词： | 农业科技园区 发展历程 运行效率 分布特点 山东省 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/3/31 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020/4/19 0:00:00 |
Development Process, Distribution Characteristics and Experience of Agricultural Science and Technology Parks in Shandong Province |
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| Yu Kun,Wu Sheng,Zhang Chunying,Wu Yongchang,Chen Xueyuan.Development Process, Distribution Characteristics and Experience of Agricultural Science and Technology Parks in Shandong Province[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2021,41(1):62-69. |
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| Authors: | Yu Kun Wu Sheng Zhang Chunying Wu Yongchang Chen Xueyuan |
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| Institution: | (Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engneering Planning&Design,Beiing 100026,China) |
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| Abstract: | Taking Shandong Province, a pioneer in the construction of agricultural science and technology parks, as a provincial case, it systematically combed the four development stages of agricultural science and technology parks in Shandong Province, explained its spatial distribution and industrial characteristics, and based on the DEA model from the overall operation level and scale return trend. Analyze the operating efficiency of the parks in various cities in Shandong Province. The results show that the overall operation efficiency of the agricultural science and technology park in Shandong Province is relatively good, but the DEA of the park is invalid due to the irrational input structure and input scale of some parks. Combining with the development practices and experiences of agricultural science and technology parks in Shandong Province, this paper puts forward suggestions to focus on the efficiency of science and technology resource input, improve the management system of the park, and promote the distinctive and differentiated development of the park, providing experience and inspiration for the sustainable development of agricultural science and technology parks in China. |
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| Keywords: | agricultural science and technology park development path operation efficiency distribution characteristics Shandong |
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