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中国式跤术中“圆轮”现象的初步研究
引用本文:毛刚.中国式跤术中“圆轮”现象的初步研究[J].体育科学研究,2009,13(3):34-36.
作者姓名:毛刚
作者单位:厦门市体育运动学校,福建,厦门,361003
摘    要:为了中国式跤术的发展,使运动员更好地理解与合理地运用摔跤技术,采用文献资料、归纳、专家访问和例证分析等方法对中国式跤术中普遍存在的“圆轮”现象的运动学原理和在实战中的应用与变化规律进行研究。结果表明:“圆轮”现象广泛存在于中国式跤术中;力偶是“圆轮”现象的力学基础,跤术中的“圆轮”现象取决于力偶矩;身作姿势、发力方向、动作时间、动作速度、动作力量、着力点、肢体的旋转惯量、动作节奏是影响“圆轮”现象的因素。

关 键 词:中国式跤术  “圆轮”现象  技术原理  运动学特征

Preliminary Study of the Chinese Style Tumble Technique in" round wheel" Phenomenon
MAO Gang.Preliminary Study of the Chinese Style Tumble Technique in" round wheel" Phenomenon[J].Sports Sciences Researches,2009,13(3):34-36.
Authors:MAO Gang
Institution:MAO Gang ( Xiamen Sports School ,Xiamen 361003 ,China)
Abstract:For the development of Chinese style tumble technique,and in order to make the athletes understand better how to use the wrestling tech-nology, we use methods of literature material, induction, visiting expert to study and analyse the kinematics principle of the "round wheel" phenome-non and the application and changing rule in actual combat. The result indicates: "the round wheel" the phenomenon widely exists in the Chinese style tumble technique;the couple is the mechanics foundation in "the round wheel" phenomenon,where the effect is decided by the moment of cou-ple ;the body makes the posture, send the strength direction, the operating time, the movement speed, the movement strength, the point of applica-tion,body's revolving inertia,the movement rhythm are the factors in influencing "the round wheel" phenomenon.
Keywords:Chinese style tumble technique  "round wheel" phenomenon  Technical principle  kinematics characteristic
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