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清代云南解元群体研究
引用本文:王学深.清代云南解元群体研究[J].昆明师范高等专科学校学报,2012(1):95-101.
作者姓名:王学深
作者单位:中国国家博物馆藏品保管一部,北京100006
摘    要:清代云南科举从顺治十七年(1660年)始,至光绪二十九年(1903年)止,共开97科乡试,产生了97位解元。清代云南解元群体存在着自身的特性:首先是云南解元群体分布的地域集中性和中试时段的时间集中性,其次是解元群体仕途差异性,最后是解元群体呈现科举家族特性。这些特性使云南解元群体有别于其他省份。有清一代,云南产生了如萨纶锡、谷际岐、窦垿和周钟岳等著名解元。

关 键 词:云南科举  清代乡试  解元群体  自身特点

Study on Jie Yuan Group of Yunnan Province in Qing Dynasty
WANG Xue-shen.Study on Jie Yuan Group of Yunnan Province in Qing Dynasty[J].Journal of Kunming Teachers College,2012(1):95-101.
Authors:WANG Xue-shen
Institution:WANG Xue-shen(The Collection Department I,The National Museum of China,Beijing 100006,China)
Abstract:The imperial examinations in Yunnan began from the 17th year of Shunzhi′s reign and ended at the 29th year of Guangxu′s.During this period,97 provincial imperial examinations are held,and each time a new Jieyuan stood out.The group of Yunnan Jieyuan of Qing Dynasty has its own characteristics.First,the locations of their hometowns and the time they passed the provincial examination are relatively concentrated.Second,there is a wide range of variety of their political careers.Last but not least,families where the Group of Yunnan Jieyuan came from have common ground as well.These characteristics made the group of Yunnan Jieyuan very special.Over Qing Dynasty,many noted Jieyuan like Sa lunxi,Gu jiqi,Douxu and Zhou zhongyue came from Yunnan proveince
Keywords:imperial examinations in Yunnan  provincial imperial examinations in Qing Dynasty  Jieyuan group  self-feature
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