| 现代汉语时量结构语序的认知研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李燕.现代汉语时量结构语序的认知研究[J].暨南大学华文学院学报,2008(2):57-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 中央民族大学,北京,100081 |
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| 基金项目： | 感谢曾思奇老师为本文提供语料. |
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| 摘 要： | 汉语时量结构语序的前置和后置具有语义条件限制，可以从认知角度进行解释和论证。对照作为形态语言的阿美斯语（具有严格的时间焦点系统来表达时间结构）来反观汉语，我们清晰地发现正是由于汉语自身缺乏形态标志的特点，导致了其语序的复杂性。
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| 关 键 词： | 时量结构 有定名词词组 无定名词词组 象似性原则 经济原则 |
The Cognitive Study on the Time Structure of the Word Order in Modern Chinese |
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| LI Yan.The Cognitive Study on the Time Structure of the Word Order in Modern Chinese[J].Journal of College of Chinese Language and Culture of Jinan University,2008(2):57-63. |
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| Authors: | LI Yan |
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| Institution: | LI Yan(Central University for Nationalities,Department of Chinese Minor Nationality , Literature,Beijing 100081,China) |
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| Abstract: | The preposition or postposition of time structure(which expresses the amount of time the action lasting for),is confined with strict semantic conditions.It can be explained and proved from cognitive view.Amis,as one of agglutinating languages,has the time focus marker which can express the amount of time the action lasting for definitely.Compared with Amis,Chinese lacks the morphological markers.So the word order of the time structure in Modern Chinese is obviously important and complicated. |
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| Keywords: | time structure definite noun-phrase indefinite noun-phrase the principle of iconicity the principle of economy |
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