| 从"清洁剂"到"腐蚀剂"--明中后期言官澄清吏治的功能及其蜕变 |
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| 引用本文： | 蔡明伦.从"清洁剂"到"腐蚀剂"--明中后期言官澄清吏治的功能及其蜕变[J].江西教育学院学报,2005,26(4):97-101. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蔡明伦 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北师范学院历史系,湖北,黄石,435002 |
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| 摘 要： | 作为明代官僚集团中司职监察的一个群体，明中后期部分言官在艰难的环境中仍扮演了明朝政体“清洁剂”的角色，在澄清吏治方面有所作为。然而．由于世风日下，明中后期大部分言官都腐败堕落，其蜕变的种种劣迹，使本已败坏的吏治更加浊腐不堪。言官由澄清吏治的“清洁剂”变成败坏吏治的“腐蚀剂”，这种群体的堕落对明中后期社会影响甚巨。
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| 关 键 词： | 明中后期 言官 吏治 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-3638（2005）04-0097-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-03-11 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-03-11 |
From the Detergent to the Decay--The Supervisors' Influence on Offical Management in the Middle and Late Ming Dynasty |
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| CAI Ming-lun.From the Detergent to the Decay--The Supervisors'''' Influence on Offical Management in the Middle and Late Ming Dynasty[J].Journal of Jiangxi Institute of Education,2005,26(4):97-101. |
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| Authors: | CAI Ming-lun |
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| Abstract: | As a group that in charge of supervising in the Ming Dynasty bureaucrat, some of supervisors played the role of detergent of Ming government in difficult environment and did good to cleaning offical management during the middle and late Ming Dynasty. However, under the gradual decaying circumstance, most supervisors turned to be corrupt, which made the corrupting offical management more decayed. Supervisors changed from detergent to decay which resulted in much influence on the middle and late Ming Dynasty. |
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| Keywords: | in the middle and late ming dynasty supervisors offical management |
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