| 两种活动在两类素质发展中的作用及其关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈佑清.两种活动在两类素质发展中的作用及其关系[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2005,44(4):127-131. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈佑清 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中师范大学,教育科学学院,湖北,武汉,430079 |
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| 基金项目： | 全国教育科学十五规划教育部重点课题“不同活动在学生发展中的价值、局限及其关系研究”(DAA030076) |
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| 摘 要： | 学生的素质发展是在自身的能动活动中实现的。而活动具有两种不同的类型,即“知识活动”与“实际活动”。与这两种活动相对应,人的素质也有两种不同的形式,即“知识活动素质”和“实际活动素质”。在这两类素质的发展中,知识活动与实际活动所发挥的作用及两者间的关系是不同的。对于知识活动素质的发展来讲,知识学习起着主要的作用,而实际活动或直接经验起辅助作用;而在实际活动素质的发展中,知识学习或间接经验的获得只是一个基础和起点,实际活动或直接经验起着关键的作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 知识活动 实际活动 知识活动素质 认知素质 实际活动素质 发展 关系 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2456(2005)04-0127-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 02 18 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年2月18日 |
The Effects and Relationship between Knowledge Activity and Actual Activity in Two Types of Competence Development |
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| CHEN You-qing.The Effects and Relationship between Knowledge Activity and Actual Activity in Two Types of Competence Development[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2005,44(4):127-131. |
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| Authors: | CHEN You-qing |
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| Abstract: | The student's competence is developed in his/her own dynamic activities. There are two types of activities: knowledge activity and actual activity. Echoing these two types of activities there are two types of human competence: "competence in knowledge activity" and "competence in actual activities." In the development of these two types of competence, knowledge activity and actual activitiy play different roles and present different relationships. Learning of knowledge plays an important role for the development of competence in knowledge activity while the actual activity or life experience activity play a supporting role. In the same manner, in the development for competence of actual or life experience activity, the actual activity and direct experience are the critical elements while the learning of knowledge and indirect experience only can construct a foundation or a starting point. |
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| Keywords: | knowledge activity actual activity competence in knowledge activity cognitive ability competence in actual activity development relationship |
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