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田径快速力量性项目比赛竞技能力表现特征的调查分析
引用本文:张英波,郑颐乐.田径快速力量性项目比赛竞技能力表现特征的调查分析[J].北京体育大学学报,1999(4).
作者姓名:张英波  郑颐乐
作者单位:北京体育大学田径教研室!北京100084(张英波),河北唐山师专体育系!唐山063000(郑颐乐)
摘    要:选定1997 年四次国内外重大田径比赛进行调研,针对快速力量性项目不同群体决赛选手竞技能力表现特征进行比较分析。由此得出以下结论:1)我国运动员迎战世界大赛能力的提高,取决于其整体实力和竞技能力水平表现稳定性两方面因素的协同优化。2)运动员比赛中表现出来的运动成绩,是竞技能力状态和规定比赛时间之间有序水平的反映。3)对我国选手参赛竞技能力的可控性水平和极化现象规律进行深入探索,对于提高训练规划和竞赛组织的科学性,具有重要现实意义

关 键 词:快速力量性项目  竞技能力  表现特征

Investigation and Analysis of Characteristics of Competitive Performance Expression in Fast Power Events of Track and Field
Zhang Yingbo,Zheng Yile.Investigation and Analysis of Characteristics of Competitive Performance Expression in Fast Power Events of Track and Field[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,1999(4).
Authors:Zhang Yingbo  Zheng Yile
Institution:Zhang Yingbo 1) Zheng Yile 2)
Abstract:The four important track and field competitions in China and abroad in 1997 were investigated and studied. The characteristics of the competitive performance expression of the finalists from different groups of fast power events were compared and analyzed. The results are as follows: 1) The improvement of the performances of the Chinese athletes in important competitions of the world depends on the cooperative optimization of two factors - their entire strength and the stability of their competitive performance expression. 2) The athletes' results in the competitions are the reflection of the orderly level between their competitive performance states and the regulation time. 3) The deep exploration of the controlment of the competitive performance during competition and the rule of the polarization phenomenon of Chinese athletes is of great significance in improving the scientific character of training programs and competitive organizations.
Keywords:fast power event  competitive performance  characteristics of expression
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