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日本软件产业研究:广义创新视角
引用本文:李於洪,曹敏.日本软件产业研究:广义创新视角[J].科学学研究,2006,24(Z2):480-485.
作者姓名:李於洪  曹敏
作者单位:浙江科技学院经济管理学院,浙江杭州,310023
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)子课题资助项目(2002CB312006)
摘    要:从广义技术创新的视角分析日本软件产业发展遇到的四大制约因素:技术制约、政府产业政策制约、企业文化制约和日本语制约。探究日本企业为应对软件产业的挑战采用的三种创新战略:组建软件工厂,“拿来主义”和在嵌入式软件开发和机器翻译领域的不懈努力。

关 键 词:日本软件产业  制约因素  广义创新  应对措施
文章编号:1003-2053(2006)S2-0480-06
修稿时间:2006年11月24

On the restrictions and countermeasures and its enlightenment in the Japan's software industry
LI Yu-hong,CAO min.On the restrictions and countermeasures and its enlightenment in the Japan''''s software industry[J].Studies in Science of Science,2006,24(Z2):480-485.
Authors:LI Yu-hong  CAO min
Abstract:There are four restrictions on the development of software industry in Japan:technology,government's industry policies, business culture,and Japanese language.With this situation,another fact is:the revenue of Japan's software industry got the second place in the world in 2000,and of the ten biggest software businesses in the world,there are three companies being Japan's.To meet- ing with the challenges of software industry,Japan's enterprises take three kinds of innovation strategies:setting up software factories. using“the doctrine of taking it here”,and continually working hard on the areas of developing embedded software and machine transla- tion.This paper discusses these issues above based on broad innovation perspective,namely,technology,market,management and or- ganizational structure.
Keywords:Japan software industry  restrictions  broad innovation  countermeasures
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