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郴州话的完成体标记“地”及相关问题
引用本文:欧洁琼.郴州话的完成体标记“地”及相关问题[J].湘南学院学报,2007,28(3):87-92.
作者姓名:欧洁琼
作者单位:南开大学,文学院,天津市,300071
摘    要:郴州话里的"地"是一个纯体标记,与普通话"了1"相比意义更单纯,与动词关系更紧密,使用也更具强制性。在很多南方方言里,都有多个完成体助词,其中一个是纯体标记,如郴州话里的"地";另一些则为消极性体助词,如郴州话里的"呱",还带有一定的词汇意义。这种格局的形成可能与近代汉语的完成体表达系统有关。

关 键 词:郴州话  完成体    近代汉语  比较
文章编号:1672-8173(2007)03-0087-06
修稿时间:2007-02-01

On the Perfect Aspect Marker in ChenZhou Dialect and its Relative Problem
OU Jie-qiong.On the Perfect Aspect Marker in ChenZhou Dialect and its Relative Problem[J].Journal of Xiangnan University,2007,28(3):87-92.
Authors:OU Jie-qiong
Institution:Literary School, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
Abstract:Compared with"Lel"in standard mandarin,the"Di"in ChenZhOu dialect is a morepure perfect aspect marker,and its Hse is more compelling,There are two Or more forms expressing the perfect aspect meaning in many southern dialects of Chinese,one of them is a pure aspect markea and the others are some negative aspect markers.This situation maybe develops from the perfect aspect system of the near ancient times.
Keywords:ChenZhou dialect  perfsct aspect  Di  modern Chinese  compare
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