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乐观主义-悲观主义量表的编制及信效度研究
引用本文:袁立新,林娜,江晓娜.乐观主义-悲观主义量表的编制及信效度研究[J].广东教育学院学报,2007,27(1):55-59.
作者姓名:袁立新  林娜  江晓娜
作者单位:广东教育学院教育系 广东广州510303(袁立新),华南师范大学心理系 广东广州510631(林娜),广州市番禺区桥兴中学 广东广州511400(江晓娜)
摘    要:对自编的乐观主义-悲观主义量表的项目及其信效度的初步研究结果表明,乐观主义-悲观主义量表包括乐观主义和悲观主义两个因子,因子之间相关为-0.458;量表具有较高的内部一致性信度:乐观主义、悲观主义和总量表的α系数分别为0.7236、0.7440和0.8008;具有较理想的结构效度和实证效度。

关 键 词:乐观主义-悲观主义量表  信度  效度  因素分析
文章编号:23750473
修稿时间:10 19 2006 12:00AM

The Development of Optimism-pessimism Scale and the Analysis of its Reliability and Validity
YUAN Li-xin,LIN Na,JIANG Xiao-na.The Development of Optimism-pessimism Scale and the Analysis of its Reliability and Validity[J].Journal of Guangdong Education Institute,2007,27(1):55-59.
Authors:YUAN Li-xin  LIN Na  JIANG Xiao-na
Institution:1. Dept. of Education, Guangdong Education Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510303; 2. Dept. of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510631; 3. Panyu Qiaoxin Middle School, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 511400
Abstract:In this research we develop Optimism-pessimism Scale and then study its reliability and validity.Results indicate that Optimism-pessimism Scale is composed of two factors.The relationship of the two factors is significant(r=-0.458).The internal consistency of this scale is high: Cronbach alpha reliability for the optimism subscale is 0.7236 and 0.7440 for the pessimism subscale.And Cronbach alpha reliability for the optimism-pessimism scale is 0.8008.The scale has a good construct validity and referent validity.
Keywords:Optimism-pessimism Scale  reliability  validity  factor analysis
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