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基于博弈论的不平衡报价分析及控制
引用本文:闫晶,刘星宇.基于博弈论的不平衡报价分析及控制[J].常熟理工学院学报,2014(5):26-29.
作者姓名:闫晶  刘星宇
作者单位:常熟理工学院 经济与管理学院,江苏 常熟,215500
摘    要:在建设工程招投标过程中,不平衡报价是投标人获取超额利润的一种常见报价策略。招标人可以基于不平衡报价产生原因、超额利润模型和不平衡报价中的博弈分析,将风险适度转移给博弈的隐性参与主体——设计公司及咨询公司;通过细化评标方法中对不平衡报价的评审规则、采用招投标新模式等可减小不平衡报价给招标人带来的利益损失,降低风险。

关 键 词:不平衡报价  投标报价  博弈  模型

An Analysis and Control of the Unbalanced Bidding Based on the Game Theory
YAN Jing,LIU Xing-yu.An Analysis and Control of the Unbalanced Bidding Based on the Game Theory[J].Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology,2014(5):26-29.
Authors:YAN Jing  LIU Xing-yu
Institution:(School of Economics and Management, Changshu Institute of Technology, Changshu 215500, China)
Abstract:The unbalanced bidding is a strategy of getting excess profits for a bidder in the process of the construc- tion project bidding. Based on the analysis of the reason, the profits model of the unbalanced bidding and the game theory, the tenderee could transform the risk to the designing or consulting company. At the same time the tenderee can refine the evaluation methods of the unbalanced bidding, adopt a new mode of bidding to reduce the loss of interest and risk.
Keywords:unbalanced bidding  tender offer  game theory  model
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