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促进创新要素有序流动的市场机制研究——以广东省为例
引用本文:齐瑞福,陈春花.促进创新要素有序流动的市场机制研究——以广东省为例[J].科技管理研究,2020,40(23).
作者姓名:齐瑞福  陈春花
作者单位:广东外语外贸大学南国商学院空港经济协同创新研究中心,广东广州510545;北京大学国家发展研究院,北京100871
基金项目:广东省重大决策咨询研究课题“广东推动创新要素向优势产业、企业自由流动和聚集的体制机制”(项目编号:2018103);广东省教育厅特色创新类项目“多方博弈下技术创新行为演变和制度变迁的动力机制研究”(项目编号:2015WTSCX125)。
摘    要:研究小组在深入华为、格力、美的等广东知名企业开展专题调研的基础上,系统总结回顾广东省在科技创新方面的表现:创新要素聚集优势凸显、成效卓著;传统优势产业持续领跑、成绩丰硕;战略新兴产业蓄势崛起、成果明显;创新要素向优势企业聚集势头强劲、成绩斐然。同时,梳理发现广东存在创新服务的便利化程度不高、人才政策的精细化程度不够、技术赛马的公平化程度不足、研发投入的集约化程度不强、创新信息的共享化程度不实、成果转化的规范化程度不佳等制约创新要素有序流动的突出问题,并提出了促进创新服务的便利化、促进人才政策的精细化、促进技术赛马的公平化、促进研发投入的集约化、促进创新信息的共享化和促进成果转化的规范化等六条完善广东创新要素有序流动的对策建议。

关 键 词:创新要素  有序流动  市场机制  广东省
收稿时间:2020/8/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/9/13 0:00:00

Research on Market Mechanism of Promoting Orderly Flow of Innovation Elements-Take Guangdong Province as an Example
Abstract:On the basis of special investigation conducted by well-known enterprises in Guangdong, such as Huawei, Gree, Midea, etc., the research group systematically summarized and reviewed the performance of Guangdong Province in science and technology innovation: the advantages of innovative elements gathering are outstanding and the results are outstanding; the traditional superior industries continue to lead and achieve fruitful results; the emerging strategic industries are poised to rise with obvious achievements; and the innovative elements have a strong momentum to gather with superior enterprises we have made great achievements. At the same time, it is found that there are some prominent problems in Guangdong, such as the low degree of convenience of innovation services, the lack of refinement of talent policy, the lack of equity of technology horse racing, the low degree of intensive R D investment, the untrue sharing of innovation information, and the poor standardization of achievement transformation, which restrict the orderly flow of innovation elements, and six suggestions are put forward to improve the orderly flow of innovation elements in Guangdong, including facilitation, refinement of talent policy, fairness of technical horse racing, intensification of R D investment, sharing of innovation information and standardization of achievement transformation.
Keywords:Innovation Elements  Promoting Orderly Flow  Market Mechanism  Guangdong
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