| 玻尔兹曼熵和克劳修斯熵的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 李嘉亮,刘静.玻尔兹曼熵和克劳修斯熵的关系[J].常熟理工学院学报,2011,25(4):27-31. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李嘉亮 刘静 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 常熟理工学院,物理与电子工程学院,江苏常熟,215500;江苏省新型功能材料重点建设实验室,江苏常熟,215500
2. 常熟理工学院,物理与电子工程学院,江苏常熟,215500 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省新型功能材料实验室研究项目“低维量子自旋系统的纠缠与相变”(10KFJJ001) |
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| 摘 要： | 在开系中研究了热力学与统计物理中玻尔兹曼熵和克劳修斯熵之间的关系.在热力学平衡态条件下,对于玻尔兹曼系统、玻色系统和费米系统,玻尔兹曼熵和克劳修斯熵是等价的.这一结论比其他学者用其他方法1]所得的结论更具有普遍意义.
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| 关 键 词： | 玻尔兹曼熵 克劳修斯熵 等价 |
On the Relationship between Boltzmann Entropy and Clausius Entropy |
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| LI Jia-liang,LIU Jing.On the Relationship between Boltzmann Entropy and Clausius Entropy[J].Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology,2011,25(4):27-31. |
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| Authors: | LI Jia-liang LIU Jing |
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| Institution: | LI Jia-lianga,b,LIU Jinga(a.School of Physics and Electronics Engineering Changshu Institute of Technology,b.Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials,Changshu Institute of Technology,Changshu 215500,China) |
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| Abstract: | A research is made on the relationship between Boltzmann entropy and Clausius entropy in the opening of the thermodynamics and statistical physics.As far as Boltzmann system,Bose system and Fermi system are concerned,Boltzmann entropy and Clausius entropy are equivalent to each other in the thermodynamic equilibrium condition.This conclusion has the more universal significance than any other conclusion drawn by the other scholars using other methods. |
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| Keywords: | Boltzmann entropy Clausius entropy equivalent |
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