| 试析春秋战国时期的商人阶层 |
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| 引用本文： | 桂芳.试析春秋战国时期的商人阶层[J].安阳师范学院学报,2006(1):68-72. |
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| 作者姓名： | 桂芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 新乡师范高等专科学校,政史系,河南,新乡,453000 |
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| 摘 要： | 商人作为一支独立的力量出现在中国有历史舞台上,是春秋战国时期一个突出的历史现象。春秋战国时期商业自由发展和繁荣的程度,为中国几千年文明史所罕见。这时候,旧的大一统政治格局业已瓦解,束缚商业的绳索业已解除,而新的大一统政治局面尚未出现,故商业能在自由度很大的空间里发展。商业的繁荣自然给商人(尤其是私商)阶层的登台、亮相提供了契机。春秋时期的商业已有了较大的发展,至战国,随着原有的等级制度的崩坏,商人更得到了新的解放。“士农工商”,商虽居末位,但却已成为四民之一,其经营的商业已是合理而正当的事业。最后,商人形成了一支十分可观的队伍。
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| 关 键 词： | 工商食官 士农工商 多元化 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-5330（2006）01-0068-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-11-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年11月2日 |
The Study Of Spring - Autumn and War Dynasty's Merchants |
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| GUI Fang.The Study Of Spring - Autumn and War Dynasty''''s Merchants[J].Journal of Aayang Teachers College,2006(1):68-72. |
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| Authors: | GUI Fang |
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| Abstract: | The merchant which appeared as an independent group in the historical stage of China was an outstanding historical phenomenon.The extent of development of commerce is really a miracle in that period.With a great progress in that period The development and increase of business naturally gave merchants an access to promotion.Literati-peasant and worker-merchant were four-people,among whom The merchant stood last,yet they had already become one of fourpeople.As a great achievement,finally,the merchants constructed an special group. |
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| Keywords: | Literati-peasant and worker-merchant offical ruling workers and merchant multirelation |
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