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Olympics,Media and Politics: The First Olympic Ideas in Brazilian Society During the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries
Authors:Fabio de Faria Peres  Victor Andrade de Melo
Institution:1. UFMG–Escola de Educa??o Física, Fisioterapia e Terapia Ocupacional, Programa de Pós-Gradua??o Interdisciplinar em Estudos do Lazer, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil;2. Programa de Pós-Gradua??o em História Comparada, Instituto de História, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Abstract:Abstract

The Olympic Games of the modern era are powerful global mediated events. Olympic cities receive an overwhelming examination by world media. As the 2016 Olympic host, Rio de Janeiro has been given an enormous amount of attention, both by the international media and researchers who looked at the urban spaces of Rio, the struggles over the hegemony of the city and the social meanings the Olympics bring to the host city’s citizens. However, studies over the historical relationship between Rio, sport and media are rare. This paper addresses the historical uses of the term Olympic by Brazilian media during the late nineteenth and the early twentieth centuries. By looking at the main articles in the newspapers of these periods, we examine the extent to which ideologies over sports have changed the way the Olympics were represented in Brazil’s national imaginary. We demonstrate how the use of expressions associated with the Olympics historically generated a closer appreciation of these events by the public. We also show how political authorities appropriated the Olympics for their own benefit. The paper concludes by asking whether or not the historical lessons from the early Olympic ideas in Brazil have been learned by the 2016 Rio Games organizers.
Keywords:Olympics  Rio de Janeiro  media  politics  Latin American Games
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