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Effects of Web-based Support for the Construction of Competence Maps
Authors:Angela Stoof  Rob L Martens  Jeroen J G van Merriënboer
Institution:(1) Educational Technology Expertise Center, Open University of the Netherlands, P.O. Box 2960, 6401, DL, Heerlen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Educationalists experience difficulties with the construction of competence maps that describe final attainment levels of educational programs. Web-based support was developed with three supportive aids: A construction kit, a phenomenarium, and an information bank. Each supportive aid was expected to improve perceived process and product quality as well as learning. In a full factorial experiment, 266 educational science students constructed a competence map, whether or not supported by different combinations of the three supportive aids. The availability of the construction kit and the phenomenarium had positive effects on perceived process quality and learning. Furthermore, if there was no phenomenarium with example materials, the absence of the construction kit greatly diminished experienced support (i.e., one aspect of process quality); if a phenomenarium was present, the availability of the construction kit had relatively little effect on perceived support. In general, this study indicates that well-designed Web-based support helps to construct competence maps. in final form: 2 February 2006
Keywords:Competence maps  competence-based education  construction Kits  information banks  phenomenaria  web-based support
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