| 对司法独立的构想 |
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| 引用本文： | 王瑞恒,刘传刚.对司法独立的构想[J].辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版),2004,27(2):22-24. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王瑞恒 刘传刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 辽宁师范大学,法学院,辽宁,大连,116029 |
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| 摘 要： | 司法权只能由国家专门司法机关行使。司法机关在司法活动中依法独立行使司法权，其他任何行政机关、社会团体和个人不得干涉；法官在审理案件时应该独立做出判断，不受诉讼当事人意见、政府权力和公众舆论的支配与控制。司法独立应当以公正作为其价值取向。目前，司法权行使的地方化、上下级法院关系的行政化、法院内部关系的官僚化严重影响司法独立。这里针对我国司法独立存在的问题，提出了建立法院的内部独立与外部独立制度等改革的设想。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国 司法独立 司法公正 司法改革 司法制度 司法机关 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-1751(2004)02-0022-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年2月2日 |
Conception of Judicial Independence |
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| WANG Rui-heng,LIU Chuan-gang.Conception of Judicial Independence[J].Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition),2004,27(2):22-24. |
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| Authors: | WANG Rui-heng LIU Chuan-gang |
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| Abstract: | Judicial right is only administrated by special agencies of a nation. The fairness of the administration of justice depends on a sizable degree and takes an independent position. No other social groups can interfere with it. When trying a case, the judge should make the decision independently, without being influenced by the parties' ideas, government power and the public opinions. Justice should be the value of judicial independence. At present, what influences the judicial independence are the localization of judicial administration, the administrating of the relationship of different grades, and the bureaucracy of the inner relationship of court. Countering the problems existing in our judicial independence, the author of this article puts forward an innovative proposal that a system of both inner and outer independence of the court should be established. |
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| Keywords: | judicial independence judicial justice judicial innovation |
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