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档案信息资源的制度性稀缺研究
引用本文:王小云,汤玲玲,王梦露,黄隆瑛.档案信息资源的制度性稀缺研究[J].档案学研究,2020,34(6):53-59.
作者姓名:王小云  汤玲玲  王梦露  黄隆瑛
作者单位:福建师范大学社会历史学院 福州 350117
基金项目:2018年度国家社科基金一般项目“文化自信背景下国家档案精品走出去策略研究”的阶段性成果(18BTQ099)
摘    要:当前政府公共服务的集成化改革背景下,社会公众对档案的需求越来越呈现出不断增长和日益多元等特征,然而档案的有效供给尤其是中高端供给和个性化供给存在明显不足,此为稀缺性的基本表象。档案信息资源,不同于自然资源和人工产品,是一种高度制度化的“伴生物”,研究其稀缺性,也必须从制度性寻找原因,一是社会实践活动是否“事事存档”、业已建档信息是否“原始真实”、存量档案信息能否“持续存在”的本源性问题,二是来源原则、文件生命周期理论以及文件连续体理论方面的学源性问题,三是以档案法规为主、涉及著作权法以及新兴的信息权利等方面的法理性问题。


Research on the Institutional Scarcity of Archives Information Resources
Xiaoyun WANG,Lingling TANG,Menglu WANG,Longying HUANG.Research on the Institutional Scarcity of Archives Information Resources[J].Archives Science Study,2020,34(6):53-59.
Authors:Xiaoyun WANG  Lingling TANG  Menglu WANG  Longying HUANG
Abstract:Under the background of the current integrated reform of government public services, the demands of the public for archives is increasingly growing and diversified. However, the effective supply of archives, especially the high-grade supply and personalized supply, is obviously insufficient, which is the basic appearance of scarcity. Unlike natural resources and artificial products, archives information resources are the highly institutionalized 'by-products". To study its scarcity, we must find reasons from the three aspects of the system.The first is the original problem about whether social activities are "all things archived", whether the archived information is "original and authentic" and whether the archival information preserved is lost over time. The second is the academic problem of the principle of provenance, the theory of life circle and the records continuum theory. And the third is the legal issue that is based on archival laws and related to the copyright law and the emerging information rights.
Keywords:
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