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王惟俭《史通训故》编纂考
引用本文:王嘉川.王惟俭《史通训故》编纂考[J].廊坊师范学院学报,2014(1):52-57.
作者姓名:王嘉川
作者单位:扬州大学淮扬文化研究中心,江苏扬州225002
摘    要:王惟俭的《史通训故》主要是为了撰著一部明代纪传体史书而进行编撰的,目的是从《史通》中为自己撰写史书寻求理论借鉴,并非仅仅是为了注释《史通》而写作,这决定了他始终坚持避繁从简以速成其书的写作原则.他在开始工作之前拟定了撰写凡例,工作内容包括对《史通》的校勘和注释,同时还有针对性地纠正了此前郭孔延《史通评释》中的一些错误.但对比研究可以发现,王、郭二书是各有优劣短长的,很难简单论定高下,清人褒王贬郭的做法是不足取的,而且清代以来注释《史通》的名著也多是效法了郭书详细注释的方式.

关 键 词:王惟俭  《史通训故》  郭孔延  《四库全书总目》

About Compiling of Shi Tong Xun Gu Written by Wang Weijian
WANG Jia-chuan.About Compiling of Shi Tong Xun Gu Written by Wang Weijian[J].Journal of Langfang Teachers College,2014(1):52-57.
Authors:WANG Jia-chuan
Institution:WANG Jia-chuan (Huaiyang Culture Research Center, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou Jiangsu 225002, China)
Abstract:The purpose of Wang Weijian' s Shi Tong Xun Gu was not only for annotation of Shi Tong, more was for reference from it in order to better compile a biographical history book of the Ming dynasty. Because of this, Wang Weijian was always sure to make it clear and concise and avoid long-windedness. Before he began to work, he worked out the writing styles, including collating and annotating Shi Tong. Moreover, he corrected some mistakes of Shi Tong Ping Shi written by Guo Kongyan. His comparative studies found that the two books have their advantages and disadvantages respectively. It was difficult to tell which is better. The Qing scholars' preference of the former to the latter is undesirable. The famous writings of the Qing dynasty annotating Shi Tong even followed Guo Kongyan' s way of detailed comments.
Keywords:Wang Weijian  Shi Tong Xun Gu  Guo Kongyan  Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu
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