| 辛亥革命时期汉民族史的建构 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 陈永霞.辛亥革命时期汉民族史的建构[J].合肥教育学院学报,2012(1):99-104,119. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 陈永霞 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 西南大学历史文化学院,重庆400715 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 一般认为民族史的研究以20世纪二三十年代为开端。事实上，辛亥革命时期学人已经开始了民族史的讲充，它的理论源头是梁启超等提出的“史界革命”，以及随之开启的对“新史学”的探索。这是中国社会由传统的“天下-王朝”体系向现代“民族-国家”模式转型在史学上的反映。“新史学”的叙事主体是“民族”，在当时的历史语境中，“新史学”实践更多地是指向“汉民族”，从而引发了汉民族史的研究。这种研究是以宏观建构为特征的，包括汉民族的史前部分、汉民族的起源与构成、汉民族与其他民族的关系、汉民族的兴衰发展等，从而构建了汉民族完整的进化发堤的史迹，藉此为现实民族建国服务。与此相应，其他民族的民族史也基本以“新史学”的思维而零星展开。
|
| 关 键 词： | 辛玄革命 “新复学” 民族 汉民族电 民族-国家 |
On the Construction of Chinese National History in the Period of Xinhai Revolution |
| |
| Authors: | CHEN Yong-xia |
| |
| Institution: | CHEN Yong-xia (Shool of History, Culure ＆ Ethnology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | It is generally thought that the study on Chinese national history has begun from the 1920s or 1930s. In fact, in the period of Xinhai Revolution, scholars already began it, whose theoretical origins air ＂revolution of history＂ put folveard by Liang Qichao and the exploration of ＂new historical science＂ afterwards. It is reflection of social transition from the traditional ＂China-imperial court＂ system to the modern ＂nationality-nation＂ model in the aspect of history study. The principal part of ＂new historical science＂ is ＂nationality＂, which in the temporal historical context referred to the Han nationality and thus triggered the study of the Han nationality history. Such kind of study embodies the characteristics of macroscopic construction, including the prehistory, the origin, the structure, the rise and decline of Han nationality and its relation with other nationalities, which have structured its complete historical development to serve the society. Correspondingly, national history study of other nationalities also have begun with the ＂new historical science＂. |
| |
| Keywords: | Xinhai Revolution ＂ new historical science＂ nationality Han nationality history nationality -nation |
| 本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录！ |
|
