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论现代汉语中多个情态动词连用的句法结构
引用本文:崔靖靖,李百温.论现代汉语中多个情态动词连用的句法结构[J].山东教育学院学报,2008,23(3):74-76.
作者姓名:崔靖靖  李百温
作者单位:1. 山东经济学院外国语学院,山东,济南,250014
2. 山东教育学院外语系,山东,济南,250013
摘    要:情态动词在现代汉语句子中经常连用,其连用顺序是:认知情态〉道义情态〉动力情态。多个情态动词连用的句法结构的探讨应首先把情态动词与体态词联系起来,找到认知情态动词与根情态动词(道义情态和动力情态)的差异;其次根据根情态动词源于ASPP并与体态词成对比分布,同时选择VP作为其补语;认知情态动词源于COMP并不能发生在不确定语境中;同时选择口作为其补语的特点,分析得出认知类情态动词在句中所处的位置要高于根情态动词(道义情态和动力情态),从而确定了情态动词连用的顺序。

关 键 词:情态动词的连用  体态词  认知情态动词  根情态动词

The Syntactic Properties of Succession of Modal Verbs in Modern Chinese
Cui Jingjing,Li Baiwen.The Syntactic Properties of Succession of Modal Verbs in Modern Chinese[J].Journal of Shandong Education Institute,2008,23(3):74-76.
Authors:Cui Jingjing  Li Baiwen
Institution:Cui Jingjing1 Li Baiwen2 (1.School of Foreign Languages,Sh,ong Economic University,Jinan 250014,China,2.Foreign Language Department,Sh,ong Institute of Education,Jinan 250013,China)
Abstract:This thesis investigates the properties of succession of modal verbs and explains the order of succession from the syntactic perspective.The order should be epistemic>deontic>dynamic.Firstly,the differences between epistemic modal verbs and root modal verbs are found by making modal verbs related to aspect markers.Secondly,based on the theory that root modal verbs originate in ASPP, selecting VP as their complement and have complementary distribution with aspect markers,while epistemic modal verbs are in CO...
Keywords:The succession of modal verbs  Aspect marker  Epistemic modal verbs  Root modal verbs  
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