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Assessing the Relationship Between Perceived Message Sensation Value and Perceived Message Effectiveness: Analysis of PSAs From an Effective Campaign
Authors:Seth M Noar  Philip Palmgreen  Rick S Zimmerman  Mia Liza A Lustria  Hung-Yi Lu
Institution:1. Department of Communication , University of Kentucky , Lexington, Kentuckysnoar2@uky.edu;3. Department of Communication , University of Kentucky , Lexington, Kentucky;4. College of Information, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida;5. Department of Communication &6. Graduate Institute of Telecommunications , National Chung Cheng University , Min-Hsiung, Chai-Yi, Taiwan
Abstract:The current study is an analysis of public service announcements (PSAs) from an effective safer sex campaign that utilized a sensation-seeking targeting (SENTAR) approach. Two random samples of heterosexually active young adults (sample one N = 1,463, sample two N = 895) viewed different sets of safer sex PSAs on a laptop computer and answered questions about their perceived sensation value and perceived effectiveness. Multiple regression analyses examined the impact of (a) demographic, (b) individual difference, (c) sexual context, and (d) message variables including perceived message sensation value (PMSV) on the perceived message effectiveness (PME) of the PSAs. Results indicated that females, African Americans, condom users, and those with less education viewed the PSAs as slightly more effective than males, Caucasians, non-condom users, and those with more education. PMSV and personal utility emerged as the strongest predictors of PME, even after controlling for all of the aforementioned variables. Implications for further research on PMSV and perceived and actual effectiveness of PSAs are offered.
Keywords:Campaign  Condom Use  Message Sensation Value  Perceived Message Effectiveness  Public Service Announcement
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