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足球进攻型打法与防守型打法的区别及其主要特征
引用本文:张路.足球进攻型打法与防守型打法的区别及其主要特征[J].体育科学,1993,13(2):25-29,40.
作者姓名:张路
作者单位:北京体育科研所 北京
摘    要:通过对第14届世界杯足球赛冠亚军队及其对手比赛录像的统计分析,认为决定两种打法间区别的主要指标是前中场的防守次数及其在防守总次数中所占比例。进攻型打法的主要特征是前场攻防次数多,防守型打法则相反。文中还提供了两种不同打法的技战术参数模式。

关 键 词:足球运动  进攻型打法  防守型打法

The Main Characteristics of the Attacking and Defensive Styles of Football and Their Differences
Zhang Lu.The Main Characteristics of the Attacking and Defensive Styles of Football and Their Differences[J].China Sport Science,1993,13(2):25-29,40.
Authors:Zhang Lu
Abstract:By analysing video recordings and statistics taken from the title decider and the matches played by the finallists withother teams at the 14th World Cup,the author maintains that the main differences between the attacking and defensive styleslie in the frequency of defensive play in downfield and midfield areas and its proportion to the total number of defensive op-erations in the whole field.The attacking style is chiefly characterized by more frequent operations both for attack and de-fence in downfield areas.The paper also presents some model parameters in relation to the techniques and tactics of the twostyles.
Keywords:football  tactics  attacking style  defensive style  main characteristies  
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