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Olympics of the mind as a method to identify giftedness: Soviet and Russian experience
Authors:Dmitry V Ushakov
Institution:1. Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy;2. Department of Surgical, Medical, Molecular & Critical Area Pathology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy;3. Institute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council (CNR), Pisa, Italy;4. Extreme Centre, Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy;5. The Biorobotics Institute, Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Pisa, Italy;1. Physiology & Climatology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, 243122, India;2. Department of Animal Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA;3. Department of Animal and Food Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA;1. University of Western Ontario, Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, London, Ontario, Canada;2. Roth McFarlane Hand and Upper Limb Center, St. Joseph''s Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada;3. McMaster University, School of Rehabilitation Science, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada;4. University of Western Ontario, Department of Surgery, London, Ontario, Canada;1. National Research University Higher School of Economics, Ul. Myasnitskaya 20, Moscow, Russia;2. Stanford University, School of Education, 485 Lasuen Mall, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
Abstract:The history of Olympics of the mind in the former USSR, now Russia, can be connected to the entire system of identifying and fostering giftedness within the country. The development of educational opportunities for the gifted has reflected the country's practical needs in stimulating research and advancing technologically, as well as for major ideological requirements.A research done on over 800 participants in the final round of a Moscow intellectual competition is reported. Tests assessing intelligence, creativity, and personality were administered. The consistency of Olympics' results scales is found to be weak. The APM score correlation with Olympics' results, even in mathematics, did not exceed the value of r = .30.
Keywords:
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