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企业危机应对策略对消费者后续行为影响机制的实验研究——基于归因视角
引用本文:王妤扬王东晨.企业危机应对策略对消费者后续行为影响机制的实验研究——基于归因视角[J].未来与发展,2014(4):91-98.
作者姓名:王妤扬王东晨
作者单位:[1]复旦大学管理学院,上海200120 [2]统一企业(中国)投资有限公司,上海200120
基金项目:本文受到以下项目的支持:①2012年度国家社会科学基金第一批重大项目《推动文化产业成为国民经济支柱性产业的战略层面及支撑体系研究》(12&ZD024);②复旦大学“985三期”整体推进社会科学研究项目《新时期我国文化产业发展战略研究》(2012SHKXYB002)
摘    要:产品危机频发使危机管理成为企业管理的重要方面。本文基于归因理论,利用情境实验,探索了企业危机应对策略对消费者后续行为的影响机制.检验消费者责任归因和顾客忠诚在上述关系中的中介和调节作用。研究显示:(1)企业响应策略及赔偿策略对消费者重复购买意图和口碑传播意图有显著正向影响。(2)消费者责任归因在企业应对策略和消费者后续行为的关系中起中介作用。(3)顾客忠诚调节企业响应策略与消费者重复购买的关系。

关 键 词:企业响应策略  企业赔偿策略  顾客忠诚  消费者责任归因  购买意图  口碑传  播意图

The Scenario Experiment Study on the Mechanism of the Influence of the Enterprise Crisis Response Strategies to the Consumer Sequent Behaviors ~,Based on Attribution Theory
WANG Yu-yang,WANG Dong-chen.The Scenario Experiment Study on the Mechanism of the Influence of the Enterprise Crisis Response Strategies to the Consumer Sequent Behaviors ~,Based on Attribution Theory[J].Future and Development,2014(4):91-98.
Authors:WANG Yu-yang  WANG Dong-chen
Institution:1. School of management, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China 2. Uni President China Holding Co. Ltd, Shanghai 200120, China)
Abstract:Frequent product crisis makes crisis management an important aspect of business administration. This paper selected 209 samples and used scenario experiment to explore the influence of the Enterprise crisis response strategies to consumer sequent behaviors. Based on attribution theory, this paper tested the mediation of consumer responsibility attribution and the moderation of consumer loyalty. The research result shows (1) Enterprise response strategy and compensation strategy have significant positive impact on consumer repurchase intention and WOM. (2) Consumer responsibility attribution play a mediation role between the Enterprise crisis response strategies and consumer sequent behaviors. (3) Consumer loyalty has the moderation function between the relationship between Enterprise response strategy and consumer repurchase intention.
Keywords:enterprise response strategy  enterprise compensation strategy  consumer loyalty  consumerresponsibility attribution  repurchase intention  oral spreading intention
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