| 从血亲复仇看古希腊伦理冲突——以《欧墨尼德斯》为中心的考察 |
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| 引用本文： | 李永斌.从血亲复仇看古希腊伦理冲突——以《欧墨尼德斯》为中心的考察[J].首都师范大学学报(社会科学版),2012(2):27-31. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李永斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都师范大学历史学院 北京100089 |
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| 摘 要： | 血亲复仇是古希腊悲剧《欧墨尼德斯》的主题,也是古希腊神话和戏剧作品中出现最多的主题之一。这一主题不仅反映古希腊社会转型时期的家庭和城邦伦理冲突,而且反映了人们思想意识中的凡人与神灵伦理冲突,二者实际上又是戏剧背景所处时代社会形态转变在文学艺术上的反映。在这个时代,一方面父权制已经建立,需要进一步清除母权制残余;另一方面社会秩序的维护开始从人治走向法治。
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| 关 键 词： | 《欧墨尼德斯》 血亲复仇 伦理冲突 |
Consanguine Revenge and Ethical Conflicts in Ancient Greece,with a Focus on the Theme of Eumenides |
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| LI Yong-bin.Consanguine Revenge and Ethical Conflicts in Ancient Greece,with a Focus on the Theme of Eumenides[J].Journal of Capital Normal University(Social Science Edition),2012(2):27-31. |
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| Authors: | LI Yong-bin |
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| Institution: | LI Yong-bin |
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| Abstract: | The theme of Aeschylus tragedy titled Eumenides is consanguine revenge,a theme also most frequently featured in ancient Greek myth and drama.The consanguine revenge in this drama not only reflects the ethical conflicts between family and polis in the transitional society of the ancient Greece,but also the ethical conflicts between the gods and mortals.In fact,both types of ethical conflicts are reflections of the ongoing social transformations of the era in literature and art.On the one hand,patriarchy has been established,calling for further removal of the residuals of matriarchy;on the other hand,the maintenance of social order saw a shift from the rule of man to the rule of law. |
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| Keywords: | Eumenides Consanguineous revenge ethical conflicts |
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