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从《红楼梦》首回的分层倒叙论其四层境地及生命哲学
引用本文:何跞.从《红楼梦》首回的分层倒叙论其四层境地及生命哲学[J].内江师范学院学报,2014(7):13-18.
作者姓名:何跞
作者单位:南开大学文学院,天津300071
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学基金项目“元代诗学通论”(批准号:07JA751012)成果之一.
摘    要:《红楼梦》首回文本隐含着境地哲学,小说开篇在叙事上通过作者回忆写书、石头作传、甄士隐一梦、贾雨村故事勾连宝黛故事所运用的分层倒叙笔法,依次由作者境地、石头境地、贾府境地进入到红楼梦境。而在各层境地的推进与叠合中,如红楼梦境与“悼红轩”一梦的叠合中,作者又对关于生命存在的哲学命题进行了展示,寓含了核心的生死命题以及人生如梦的悲观哲学。

关 键 词:《红楼梦》  首回  倒叙  境地  生命哲学

On the Situations with Four Levels and Life Philosophy from the First Chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions
HE Li.On the Situations with Four Levels and Life Philosophy from the First Chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions[J].Journal of Neijiang Teachers College,2014(7):13-18.
Authors:HE Li
Institution:HE Li (School of Literature, Nankai University, Tianjin, China, 300071)
Abstract:The first chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions implies the philosophy concerning one's position. From the situations of the author himself, the stone and JIA family, the novel gradually enters the dream of red mansions through the author's recalling of book writing, the stone's biography, the dream made by ZHEN Shi-yin, and JIA Yu-cun's stories which are linked with those of Bao-yu and Dai-yu with flashback designing. In the development of various situations and coincidence, like that of the dream of red mansions with the dream of Daohong Room, the author also shows the philosophical proposition concerning the life existence, which implies the core one concerning life and death, and pessimistic philosophical view "life like a dream".
Keywords:A Dream of Red Mansions  first chapter  flashback  situation  life philosophy
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